What are the Combined Risk Factors for AMD?
AGE:
The main risk factor for developing AMD. Commonly described as ‘wear & tear’, the older you grow, the more risk of developing AMD increases. AMD is the leading cause of vision loss in people aged 65 in the UK.
DIET & NUTRITION:
Macular cells are susceptible to damage from free radicals. These highly oxygen charged molecules builds up over years of dietary neglect. Research points to low intake of antioxidants and high fat diets as the factor for increased risk of developing AMD. Excessive alcohol consumption can deplete antioxidants.
SUNLIGHT:
Macular cell damage can result from sunlight and UV exposure. Light coloured iris and those exposed to blue light are at more risk of AMD.
GENETICS:
AMD is not hereditary, but people with family history have a chance of developing the condition themselves.
SMOKING:
AMD is twice as common in people who smoke (20+ cigarettes) compared with non-smokers. This again relates to loss of protective antioxidants reaching the eye, causing free radicals to damage the eye.
GENDER:
Women over 75 have double the chances of developing AMD compared to a man of the same age.
EYE EXAM:
Book Your Eye Test NOW to avoid any furture problems.